中1英語・解答編
Ⅰbe動詞について
1
【問1】① Is this a pen? / Yes, it is. ② Is that a book? / Yes, it is.
③ Is this an apple? / Yes, it is. ④ Is that Japan? / Yes, it is.
⑤ Are you a student? / Yes, I am. ⑥ Am I Taro? / Yes, you are.
⑦ Is he an American? / Yes, he is. ⑧ Is she a teacher? / Yes, she is.
⑨ Is Tom a boy? / Yes, he is. ⑩ Is a cat a mammal? / Yes, it is.
【問2】省略
2
【問1】省略 【問2】省略
3
【問1】省略
【問2】① Are these dogs? / Yes, they are. ② Are those her cats? / Yes, they are.
③ Are we doctors? / Yes, you are. ④ Are you pianists? / Yes, we are.
⑤ Are they girls? / Yes, they are. ⑥ Are they Japanese? / Yes, they are.
⑦ Are these dictionaries? / Yes, they are. ⑧ Are they your boxes? / Yes, they are.
4
【問い】① What is his name? / His name is Ichiro Suzuki. Who are you? / I am Ichiro Suzuki.
② What is your mother’s job? / It is nurse. What is your mother? / She is a nurse.
③ Who is that girl? / She is Mary. She is my sister.
5
【問い】① That is a tall tree. / That tree is tall. ② This is a short bridge. / This bridge is short.
③ That is a big country. / That country is big. ④ This is a small camera. / This camera is small.
⑤ You aren’t an American student. / I’m a Japanese student.
⑥ Is that picture beautiful? / Yes, it is. ⑦ Is that a beautiful picture? / Yes, it is.
6
【問い】① Is this pencil long or short? / It’s short.
② Is this a long pencil or a short pencil(one)? / It is a long pencil(one).
7
【問い】① What is this book? / It’s an English book. ② What book is this? / It’s a Japanese book.
③ What are these flowers? / They’re lilies. ④ What flowers are these? / They’re tulips.
8
【問い】① Whose bicycle is that? / It’s hers. ② Whose is that bicycle? / It’s his.
③ Whose pencil is this? / It’s Tom’s. ④Whose pencils are these? /They’re Tom’s.
⑤ Whose is this pencil? /It’s Tom’s brother’s.
⑥ Whose are these pencils? /They’re Tom’s brother’s.
9
☆① これはネコではない。これはイヌです。 ② あれは箱ではない。あれは筆箱です。
- それは何ですか。 ─ それはグラスです。 ④ あれはホテルです。あのホテルはとても美しい。
- これは卵です。この卵は私のものです。
【問い】①That isn’t a car. It’s a bus. ② This isn’t my dictionary. It’s my father’s.
10
☆A:あれも店ですか。
B:いいえ,ちがいます。
A:それではあれは何ですか。
B:あれは銀行です。
Ⅱ一般動詞について
1
【問1】省略
【問2】① Do I have a pen? / Yes, you do. ② Do you read a book? / Yes, I do.
③ Do we study English? / Yes, you do. ④ Do they like tennis? / Yes, they do.
⑤ Do I eat two eggs? / Yes, you do. ⑥ Do you use this knife? / Yes, I do.
⑦ Do we want a park? / Yes, you do. ⑧ Do they need houses? / Yes, they do.
⑨ Do I play baseball? / Yes, you do. ⑩ Do you play the piano? / Yes, I do.
2
【問い】① What do you study? / We study Japanese.
② What color do you like? / I like white.
③ Whose camera do you use? / I use my father’s.
3
【問い】How many pictures do you have? / I have seven.
4
【問い】① No, I don’t. ② I like dogs. ③ What do you have? ④ What do you want?
- I like blue. ⑥ How many eggs do you eat? ⑦ No, he isn’ ⑧ Yes, they are.
⑨ What is this? ⑩ Whose is that cat? ⑪ Who are these boys? ⑫ She is young.
Ⅲ副詞について
1~3
4
☆①[私はその公園へ行く。彼らもそこへ行く。] [to the park]
②[私はその公園で遊ぶ。彼らもそこで遊ぶ。] [in the park]
5
【問い】① We run in the park every morning. ② They study in the library after school.
③ I play the piano at home on Sunday. ④ Do you swim in the sea every summer?
⑤ They play baseball hard at school every day. ⑥ I read a book in my room every afternoon.
6
【問い】① When do you study English? / I study it in the morning.
② Where do you go every Sunday? / They go to church with them.
Ⅳ一般動詞の文で主語が三人称単数になる場合
1
【問い】① She doesn’t go to school. ② Does Mary play the violin? / No, she doesn’t.
③ What does he study? ④ What does he do?
⑤ What time do you get up? ⑥ Where does that boy swim?
2
【問い】① Who uses this computer? / I do. ② Who wants your mother’s dress? / My sister does.
③ Who reads a book hard in the library every day? / We do.
④ How many students speak English? / Seven do.
3
☆①「彼女は何枚かのCDを持っている。」 ②「彼女は何枚かのCDを持っているか。」
③「彼女は一枚のCDも持っていない。」
【問い】①Do you have some books? /Yes,I do. ②How many books do you have?/I don’t have any books. I have no book(s).
4
(1)・君はペンを持っていない。 ・君は時々自分の部屋を掃除するか。
・どこで彼はサッカーをするか。
(2)・彼はよくその公園に行くか。─ はい,行きます。 ・誰がピアノを弾くか。─ 私の姉が弾きます。
(3)・私は常にベストを尽くす。 ・彼女は自分の宿題をやる。
・君は夕方何をするか。─ 私は走ります。
Ⅴitの特別用法
1
☆① 今何時ですか。 ─ 8時30分です。 ② 11時ですか。─ はい,そうです。
③ 4時前5分です。=3時55分です。 ④ 9時半です。=9時30分です
2
☆① 今日は何曜日ですか。─ 今日は日曜日です。 ② 今日は何日ですか。─ 9月12日です。
3
① 今日はとても天気がよい。 ② 今朝はくもりだ。
③ お天気はどうですか。─ 今日は雨模様です。 ④ 2月は寒いですか。─ はい,そうです。
⑤ 秋は暑いですかそれとも涼しいですか。─ 涼しいです。 ⑥ 今春です。
⑦ 東京から博多までどれだけありますか。─ 約千キロメーターあります。
【問い】
- It is summer now. ② What day of the week is it today?
③ What day of the month is it today? ④ It is rainy (today). ⑤ It is rainy (today).