入試必出熟語NO.5 (訳文問題)
□1 ~を楽しみにして待つ ( ) | I’m looking forward to your letter.* ( ) |
□2 ~のように見える ( ) | You look like a teacher.* ( ) |
□3 間違いをする ( ) | Don’t make a mistake in the examination. ( ) |
□4 演説をする ( ) | He made a speech before many people.* ( ) |
□5 ~かもしれない ( ) | It may be rainy tomorrow. ( ) |
□6 ~にちがいない ( ) | He must be happy to have so many friends.* ( ) |
□7 ~してはならない ( ) | You must not do such a thing.* ( ) |
□8 ~する必要はない ( ) | You need not go home at once. ( ) |
□9 Bに対してAを払う ( ) | He paid 10,000$ for a house. ( ) |
□10 ~を延期する ( ) | The party will put off till next Sunday. ( ) |
□11 ~を身に着ける ( ) | Put on your overcoat on a cold day.* ( ) |
□12 ~を消す ( ) | Won’t you put out the light?* ( ) |
□13 走り去る ( ) | The children ran away at that time. ( ) |
□14 ~をひく ( ) | A cat was run over by a car. ( ) |
□15 ~ひとりごとを言う ( ) | He said to himself, “I’ve made a mistake.” ( ) |
□16 ~を迎えにいく ( ) | I had to send for the doctor. ( ) |
*1 look forward to +名詞または動名詞 ⇒「~を期待して待つ,~を楽しみに待つ」 | *2 like は前置詞。 |
*6 to have so many friendsの部分は『判断の根拠』を表す不定詞の副詞的用法。 | *7 such a thing「そんなこと」, such ~「そのような~」 |
*11「~を脱ぐ」はtake off ~。 | *12 put out ~ = turn off ~で,「点ける」はturn on ~と表す。 |
入試必出熟語NO.6 (訳文問題)
□1 ~に話しかける ( ) | A foreigner spoke to me.* ( ) |
□2 AからBに向けて出発する ( ) | I started from Paris for New York. ( ) |
□3 ~に滞在する ( ) | I stayed with my aunt’s house last summer. ( ) |
□4 ~するのをやめる ( ) | I stopped smoking.* ( ) |
□5 ~するのに成功する ( ) | Study hard, and you’ll succeed in the examination.( ) |
□6 AをBに連れて行く ( ) | Will you take me to the park?* ( ) |
□7 風呂に入る ( ) | I always take a bath in the morning. ( ) |
□8 写真を撮る ( ) | May I take pictures here?* ( ) |
□9 散歩をする ( ) | He takes a walk for health every morning. ( ) |
□10 ~の世話をする ( ) | Would you take care of my children? ( ) |
□11 ~を脱ぐ ( ) | Take off your shoes and put on these slippers.( ) |
□12 ~に参加する ( ) | He took part in the contest.* ( ) |
□13 ~が起こる ( ) | The accident took place yesterday afternoon.* ( ) |
□14 ~と話す ( ) | I don’t like to talk to a stranger.* ( ) |
□15 ~(人) に~するように命じる ( ) | Please tell him to study harder.* ( ) |
□16 嘘をつく ( ) | You must not tell a lie.* ( ) |
*1 speak-spoke-spoken「話す」 | *2 stop + 動名詞=「~するのをやめる」 |
*6 take A to B=「AをBに連れて行く」 | *8 take a pictureも可。 |
*12 = join ~ | *13 = happen |
*14 = talk with ~ | *15 tell +人+ to不定詞 ⇒「(人)に~するよう命じる」 |
*16 = Don’t tell a lie. |