態の変換

②　You don’t study English.

③　Do you study English?

─ Yes, I do. ／ No, I don’t.

④　What do you study?

─ I study English.

⑤　What do you do?

─ I study English.

⑥　When did she make the cake?

⑦　How many pens do you use?

⑧　Who broke the window?

⑨　He saw her then.

⑩　I bought it at the shop.

⑪　They laughed at me.

⑫　She took care of us.

②　English isn’t studied by you.

③　Is English studied by you?

─ Yes, it is. ／ No, it isn’t.

④　What is studied by you?

─ English is (studied by me).

⑤　What is done by you?

─ English is (studied by me).

⑥　When was the cake made by her?

⑦　How many pens are used by you?

⑧　Who was the window broken by?

Whom was the window broken by?

By whom was the window broken?

⑨　She was seen by him then.

⑩　It was bought by me at the shop.

⑪　I was laughed at by them.

⑫　We were taken care of by her.

②　He must teach science.

③　She can use this computer.

②　Science must be taught by him.

③　This computer can be used by her.

①’Father gave a knife to me.

②　Mother made me a cake.

②’Mother made a cake for me.

①’A knife was given to me by Father.

②　A cake was made me by Mother.

②’A cake was made for me by Mother.

②　Tom named it Pochi.

③　Tom made Mary happy.

④　What do you call this flower?

②　It was named Pochi by Tom.

③　Mary was made happy by Tom.

④　What is this flower called by you?

②　They sell salt at that store.

③　We can see stars at night.

②　Salt is sold at that shop.

③　Stars can be seen at night.

②　Mt. Fuji is covered with snow.

③　He is known to everybody.

④　This bus is filled with passengers.

This bus is full of passengers.

⑤　I was surprised at the news.

I was surprised to hear the news.

⑥　She is dressed in black.

⑦　We were caught in a shower.

⑧　I was born in 1993.

⑨　She was married last year.

⑩　He is pleased with the result.

⑪　I’m not satisfied with the result.

⑫　She is tired of the work.

⑬　This desk is made of wood.

⑭　Wine is made from grapes.

⑮　Milk is made into cheese.

②　富士山は雪で覆われている。

③　彼は誰からも知られている。

④　このバスは乗客でいっぱいだ。

⑤　私はそのニュースに驚いた。

⑥　彼女は黒い服を着ている。

⑦　私たちはにわか雨に降られた。

⑧　私は1993年に生まれました。

⑨　彼女は去年結婚しました。

⑩　彼はその結果に満足している。

⑪　私はその結果に満足していない。

⑫　彼女はその仕事に疲れている。

⑬　この机は木で出来ている。

⑭　ワインは葡萄から作られる。

⑮　牛乳はチーズに作りかえられる。